It is often difficult for scientists to identify seahorses because individuals of the same species can vary greatly in appearance. New species continue to be found. The Seahorse Trust was set up in as an umbrella organisation to preserve and conserve the natural world, especially the marine environment using Seahorses as our flagship species.
We work in partnership through a Seahorse Alliance with many organisations and people from all over the world and it is this unique partnership that allows us to achieve so much in the conservation of seahorses and their environment for the future.
E-mail: theseahorsetrust gmail. Address: The Seahorse Trust registered Charity no. Devon EX3 0EB. You can browse the map by dragging it around, and zooming in. The map will then change to the location you selected. Sea Horse Facts Educate yourself with this collection of fascinating facts about seahorses.
What is a seahorse? British Seahorses. Baby Seahorses. Contact Information E-mail: theseahorsetrust gmail. Website design by GSL Media. Sightings Map. Using the Map You can browse the map by dragging it around, and zooming in. Suddenly, the seahorse will tilt its head and slurp in its prey. This movement results in a distinctive sound. Unlike their relatives, the pipefish, seahorses can extend their heads forward, a process that is aided by their curving neck.
Although they can't swim as well as pipefish, The seahorse has the ability to stealthily reach out and strike their prey. This means that they can wait for prey to pass by their perch, rather than actively pursuing them—a task that is difficult given their very slow speed. The hunt for prey is also aided by the seahorse's eyes, which have evolved to move independently, allowing them an easier search for prey. What about captive seahorses?
Seahorses are popular in the aquarium trade, and there is currently a movement to raise seahorses in captivity to protect the wild population. With coral reefs in danger, the native habitat of the seahorse is also challenged, leading to ethical concerns about harvesting them from the wild for the aquarium trade.
Further, captive-bred seahorses seem to thrive better in aquariums than do capture wild seahorses. However, efforts to breed seahorses in captivity is somewhat complicated by the fact that young seahorses prefer live food that must be very small, given the tiny size of the young seahorses. While they are often fed frozen crustaceans, captive seahorses do better when feeding on live food. Live wild- or captive-raised copepods tiny crustaceans and rotifers are a good food source that allows young seahorses to thrive in captivity.
With this camouflage, they can easily get access to lots of foods such as the following;. Seahorses mainly live on plankton. Plankton includes a huge variety of organisms that live in the water. Plankton usually cannot swim against the currents because they are so tiny. Many fish species live off plankton and these organisms are often so small, they are invisible to the naked eye but some, like jellyfish, can get pretty large.
Seahorses will munch on any specie of plankton they can find as long as the plankton is small enough to be swallowed whole. Their long snouts and camouflaged bodies make them agile hunters for these tiny organisms.
Seahorses love to catch and eat small crustaceans such as tiny crab, lobsters, crayfish, shrimp, and more. They will hunt and consume any of the 67, species of crustaceans that are small enough for them to catch and consume.
Since seahorses cannot chew their food, they will however avoid any crustaceans that are too large to be swallowed whole. Invertebrate marine fish do not have any backbones or bony skeletons and as such are very tasty treats for seahorses. Seahorses will consume any type of microscopic invertebrates such as mites, squids, starfish, and many others.
Seahorses will also catch and eat fish but they can only consume larval fish that are tiny. As long as the larval fish is small enough to fit in their mouths, they will eat them irrespective of species. Algae are also a popular food source for seahorses. These fish will eat just about any type of algae they can find growing under the sea. Algae are also a very helpful hunting tool for seahorses because these fish like to blend into algae so they can easily catch their prey.
There is a huge variety of algae organisms growing under and on top of the sea. Seahorses will consume any type of algae but since these fish flourish in warmer climates, they do tend to feed on algae that are found in tropical climates in shallow waters. Being omnivores, seahorses can have quite a few diet variations. The care takers must know what do seahorses eat and how many times a day. They need to be protected to keep our marine life as beautiful and appealing as it is now.
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